Showing posts with label Reinforcement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Reinforcement. Show all posts

Positive Reinforcement

Posted by e-Health Saturday, December 22, 2012 0 comments
Answer: In operant conditioning, positive reinforcement involves the addition of a reinforcing stimulus following a behavior that makes it more likely that the behavior will occur again in the future. When a favorable outcome, event, or reward occurs after an action, that particular response or behavior will be strengthened. One of the easiest ways to remember positive reinforcement is to think of...

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Negative Reinforcement

Posted by e-Health Tuesday, December 18, 2012 0 comments
Answer: Negative reinforcement is a term described by B. F. Skinner in his theory of operant conditioning. In negative reinforcement, a response or behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus. Aversive stimuli tend to involve some type of discomfort, either physical or psychological. Behaviors are negatively reinforced when they allow you to...

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